Twisted Pair Cable Categories and Uses

ANSI (American National Standards Institute) Standard #568 depicts the different types of classes (or Cat when talking about a piece of cable). The three most popular and widely used cablegrams are Cat 5, Cat 5e, and Cat 6. It is of import to pick the right class cablegram for the undertaking that you are doing. The ground why it is of import is because you will cognize that you will be able to obtain a certain degree of public presentation from your web by having installed the right class cable.

Cat 5
Category 5 cablegram can be used to transport Ethernet traffic of up to 100Mbit/s and criterion atmosphere of up to 155Mbit/s. The standard cablegram of an Ethernet 100Base-TX is Cat 5. Cat 5 is a twined brace cablegram created for high signaling integrity. Some are unshielded while others are shielded. Cat 5 is used in structured cabling for computing machine networks, nominal ring, basic voice services, and ATM. The Class 5 cablegram have four twined braces in a single cablegram jacket. Cat 5 generally have three turns per inch of each individual twined brace of 24 gage wires inside of the cable.

Cat 5e
Class 5e is an upgraded version of the Cat 5 criterion and is capable of carrying information up to 1000Mbit/s. Cat 5e is the criterion cablegram for usage in Ethernet 1000Base-T. Cat 5e is able to transport information longer distances than Cat 5. Cat 5e can be used confidently for 350 meters. Cat 5e have better public presentation measures. It also have more than composite internals. Cat 5e bes in both solid music director word word forms and stranded forms. Stranded is much more than flexible and is used for military applications. Cat 5e is terminated in two different schemes, but there is no difference in the strategy used.

Cat 6 is similar to Cat 5e but is designed with even stricter standards. Cat 6 is backward compatible with Cat 5/Cat 5e. Cat 6 have a criterion public presentation of 250 megahertz and plant with both 1000BASE-T and 10BASE-T / 100BASE-TX. It also works with 10GBASE-T standard, but there are bounds if Cat 6 unshielded cablegram is used. Like earlier Cat 5e/ Cat 5, Cat 6 incorporates four twined Cu wire pairs. The cablegram is made usually with 22 to 24 AWG gage wire. Cat 6, when used in a spot cablegram function, is often terminated with a RJ-45 connection.

One may utilize Cat 5, Cat 5e, or Cat 6 in the same project, but the signaling will be limited to the last class Cu cable. When crucial on which class cablegram to use, do certain to pick a cablegram that not only rans into your current demands but your hereafter necessitates as well.